ASTM-E496 › Standard Test Method for Measuring Neutron Fluence and Average Energy from 3H(d,n) 4He Neutron Generators by Radioactivation Techniques
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Scope
1.1 This test method covers a general procedure for the measurement of the fast-neutron fluence rate produced by neutron generators utilizing the H(d,n) He reaction. Neutrons so produced are usually referred to as 14-MeV neutrons, but range in energy depending on a number of factors.
1.2 This test method uses the following threshold activation reactions: in aluminum, 27 Al(n,[alpha]) Na and 27 Al(n,p) Mg; in nickel, Ni(n,p) Co and Ni(n,2n) Ni; and in copper, Cu(n,2n) Cu and Cu(n,2n) Cu. The neutron fluence rate is determined from induced foil activities (as measured by gamma spectrometry) and reaction cross-section data.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Keywords
14-MeV; DT; neutron activation; neutron generator; neutron metrology; ICS Number Code 17.240 (Radiation measurements); 27.120.30 (Fissile materials and nuclear fuel technology)
To find similar documents by ASTM Volume:
12.02 (Nuclear (II), Solar, and Geothermal Energy)
To find similar documents by classification:
17.240 (Radiation measurements Including dosimetry Radiation protection, see 13.280)
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Document Number
ASTM-E0496-14R22
Revision Level
2014 R22 EDITION
Status
Current
Modification Type
Revision
Publication Date
July 12, 2022
Document Type
Test Method
Page Count
14 pages
Committee Number
E10.07