ASTM-E1870 › Standard Test Method for Odor and Taste Transfer from Polymeric Packaging Film
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Scope
1.1 This test method covers a recommended procedure for examining odor and taste properties of polymeric film intended for use as flexible packaging materials. This test method can be used for single (mono) layers, coextruded, and laminate materials. The focus of this test method is the evaluation of the film in terms of its perceived inherent odor and the transfer of package-related odors, or flavors, or both, to water and other model systems (bland food simulants).
1.2 This test method assumes testing of the films at a one-time point; shelf-life testing is not included. Please see Ref (
1.3 This test method can provide sample preparation procedures and two methods of evaluation. The Film Performance Score Method allows for the comparison of any film sample to another. The Ranking Method allows for comparison of samples within a set. The preparation of samples is consistent regardless of the method of evaluation used.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health precision and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use
Significance and Use
This test method is designed for use by a trained sensory panel experienced in using an intensity scale or rank ordering and familiar with the descriptive terminology and references associated with the packaging materials. Data analysis and interpretation should be conducted by a trained and experienced sensory professional. See Refs (4-5) for discussions on panelist screening and training.
This test method should be considered as a screening technique for suppliers and end-users to use in assessing flavor impact of packaging films. The application of this test method will result in a FPS or rank data. The determination for suitability of a packaging film for a particular end-use should be based on a set of predetermined criteria including the FPS or rank score. Information obtained from the transfer tests can also be used to evaluate the origin of any transferred tastes or odors.
Keywords
film; odor; packaging; taste; ICS Number Code 55.040 (Packaging materials and accessories)
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Document Number
ASTM-E1870-11R19
Revision Level
2011 R19 EDITION
Status
Current
Modification Type
Revision
Publication Date
Aug. 1, 2019
Document Type
Test Method
Page Count
12 pages
Committee Number
E18.05